CCR Library 3 — Lotus Magazine Profiles

From 1985 to 1992, Lotus Development Corporation published Lotus, a monthly magazine, through its Lotus Publishing Corporation subsidiary. Lotus focused on “computing for managers and professionals,” especially users of the Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet. Daniel Gasteiger, one of the magazine’s editors and regular contributors, even appeared on a November 1986 Computer Chronicles episode to promote his work writing about 1-2-3 macros for Lotus.

Last year I acquired several copies of Lotus from the magazine’s first two years (1985 - 1986) for an ongoing research project. In addition to covering the world of spreadsheets, Lotus also published profiles of various individuals in the computer industry, some well-known at the time and others who worked outside the public eye. I decided to scan some of these pieces and publish them here, as they may be of use to other researchers.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 121 — COMDEX/Fall '88

The tenth fall COMDEX show was held in Las Vegas from November 14 to 18, 1988. During its first decade, COMDEX grew from a single ballroom with 157 exhibitors to dominate the Las Vegas Convention Center–and several nearby hotels–with over 1,700 exhibitors. Attendance had grown just rapidly, from about 4,000 visitors in 1979 to over 100,000 in 1988.

Christine Winter of the Chicago Tribune noted the product mix at COMDEX had also shifted from “large systems in the 1970s to an onslaught of personal computers in the early 1980s, followed by examples of the burgeoning ‘after market’ for add-on devices, peripherals and printers that grew up as PCs began to dominate the marketplace in the mid-1980s.” Now, in 1988, there was increased focus on laptops and low-end workstations.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 120 — Home Video Producer, Ad Lib Music Synthesizer Card, AmandaStories, Crystal Quest, and Shufflepuck Café

Gregg Keizer, the editor of Compute! magazine, lamented in his editorial note for the December 1988 issue that, “There are not that many of us” who owned personal computers. He noted that “recent estimates tell us that no more than 20 percent of American households have a personal computer,” which was “not anywhere near the level of, say, VCRs.” Keizer imagined a world where computer software stores were as ubiquitous as video rental shops.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 119 — The Apple IIc Plus, Apple GS/OS, and Paintworks Gold

Apple Computer launched the Apple IIgs in September 1986 as the next generation of its venerable Apple II line. Strictly speaking, the IIgs was not an Apple II. The original Apple II designed by Steve Wozniak in 1977 was based on an 8-bit MOS Technology 6502 microprocessor. Subsequent revisions, including the Apple IIe and IIc, were then built around the 65C02, an enhanced, lower-power version of the 6502 produced by Western Design Center, which continues to manufacture the chips to this day.

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Friend of the Blog 8 — Ernie Smith on ACCESS.bus

Veteran journalist Ernie Smith has written the newsletter Tedium since 2015, covering “the history of things that usually don’t have histories written about them.” Smith recently published an article on ACCESS.bus, which he described as a “forgotten attempt” to create a universal serial bus standard for computer peripherals before, well, the Universal Serial Bus standard. Apparently, ACCESS.bus was so forgotten that the only video evidence Smith could find of its existence came from a 1994 Computer Chronicles episode.

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Friend of the Blog 7 — The Video Game History Foundation Library

Founded by Frank Cifaldi in 2017, the Video Game History Foundation (VGHF) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to “preserving, celebrating, and teaching the history of video games.” On January 30, VGHF library director Phil Salvador announced the “early access” launch of the organization’s new digital library. According to Salvador, the searchable online platform features a “curated selection” of materials from VGHF’s physical archive, including over 1,500 out-of-print video game magazines, directories and maps from the first 12 years of the Electronic Entertainment Expo, and the personal papers of retired video game producer Mark Flitman.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 118 — EISA, MCA, and the Wells American CompuStar

In June 1978, George Morrow and Howard Fullmer made a formal presentation at the National Computer Conference in Anaheim, California, proposing an official standard for the S-100 bus. The S-100 bus originated nearly four years earlier with the MITS Altair, the Intel 8080-based microcomputer kit famously featured on the cover of the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics. The Altair’s success among the small community of computer hobbyists spawned a number of early companies dedicated to either cloning the Altair or producing peripherals compatible with the S-100 bus. This included Morrow’s Thinker Toys (later renamed Morrow Designs, Inc.) and Fullmer’s Parasitic Engineering, Inc.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 117 — Computer Bowl I

On Saturday, October 4, 1953, the NBC Radio Network debuted a new program called College Quiz Bowl, which pitted teams of four students from two universities against one another in a general trivia conquest. Each school participated remotely from their local NBC affiliate, while the moderator, Allen Ludden, read the questions from network’s flagship station in New York City. The winning team received $500 and remained on the program until they were beaten.

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Computer Chronicles Revisited 116 — Macworld Expo/Boston 1988

Computer Chronicles returned for its sixth season in October 1988 with an episode covering the second Macworld Expo of the year, which was held from August 11 to 13 at Boston’s World Trade Center and Bayside Exposition Center. The show featured approximately 350 companies displaying products over 1,200 booths. The three-day attendance was estimated at around 40,000 people.

The Boston Macworld came at the mid-point of Apple CEO John Sculley’s tenure with the company. Steve Jobs was long gone, although as we’ll see later he was about to launch his comeback. The Macintosh II’s success finally enabled Apple to make significant inroads into the business market and report record sales in 1987. HyperCard, the software development tool that was the talk of last year’s Boston Macworld, continued to attract interest, even if it hadn’t quite taken the larger computing world by storm. And there was a growing sense that Apple could become the dominant personal computer company of the 1990s, especially as IBM and its clone makers continued to battle over new standards for the PC platform’s system bus.

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CCR Library 2 — Ebook Volume 7 (1988)

Since June 2022, I’ve published compilations of Computer Chronicles Revisited posts as standalone ebooks, which are available in EPUB format on this website and the Internet Archive. Today I released Computer Chronicles Revisited, Volume 7 (1988), covering the second half of the fifth season of Computer Chronicles, which originally aired between January 1988 and June 1988.

Here is a listing of the chapters in Volume 7:

  1. The New Amigas
  2. CD-ROMs
  3. Tax Preparation Software
  4. Shareware
  5. The Commodore 64
  6. Multitasking Operating Systems
  7. Business Graphics (Macintosh)
  8. Business Graphics (PC)
  9. Input Devices
  10. Laptop Peripherals
  11. Add-On Boards
  12. Investment Software
  13. Personal CAD Software
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